Houghton Hall
Built in the 1720s for Britain’s first Prime Minister, Sir Robert Walpole, Houghton Hall is now the residence of the 7th Marquess of Cholmondeley, a direct descendant of Sir Robert Walpole, and his family.
The Hall is one of Norfolk’s most beautiful stately homes and remains one of England’s finest Palladian houses.
Houghton Hall, surrounded by extensive parkland, is known for its iconic white fallow deer and features notable attractions, including an award-winning Walled Garden, the world’s largest private collection of model soldiers in the Model Soldier Museum, and a Café and Gift Shop.
Additionally, the Sculpture Park features an impressive permanent collection of world-class contemporary art.
Explore the unique collection of contemporary sculpture, both permanent and temporary, within the gardens and grounds of Houghton Hall.
Alongside the permanent sculpture collection, Houghton Hall host visiting installations by world-renowned artists.
Since 2015, Houghton has hosted major exhibitions of contemporary art and sculpture including Richard Long, Damian Hirst, Henry Moore, Anish Kapoor and Antony Gormley.
One of the most captivating features of Houghton Hall is its splendid State Rooms, meticulously designed to showcase the opulence and refinement of the Georgian era.
These rooms served as the backdrop for lavish gatherings, political meetings, and royal receptions, reflecting the prestige and influence of the Walpole family.
Situated on the first floor and adorned by William Kent, the State Rooms boast opulent decor with intricately painted ceilings and suites of lavish, carved, and gilded furniture.
Originally accessed via outside steps leading to the Stone Hall, these rooms were intended to awe Sir Robert Walpole’s esteemed guests, serving as the venue for grand-scale entertaining and showcasing some of Walpole’s most prized paintings.
Houghton’s award-winning 5-acre walled garden seamlessly blends functionality and elegance. Imaginative planting, captivating sculptures and delightful surprises await at every turn.
Divided into quarters and further subdivided into 23 unique sections, each area boasts its own distinct atmosphere and beauty.
The garden boasts a variety of features, such as a stunning double-sided herbaceous border, an elegant Italian garden, a formal rose parterre, fruit and vegetable gardens, a charming glasshouse, a rustic temple, antique statues, fountains and contemporary sculptures.
The Walled Garden is one of Houghton’s most popular attractions.
Among the most iconic sights at Houghton Hall are its white fallow deer, which have garnered considerable attention over the years.
While many mistake them for albinos, white fallow deer are not uncommon within the species. Originally bred by the 5th Marquess of Cholmondeley in the late 19th century, these deer, once considered a Victorian indulgence, now contribute significantly to the park’s ecosystem.
Beyond their aesthetic appeal, the white fallow deer serve a practical purpose in Houghton Hall’s ecosystem. The head gamekeeper describes them affectionately as “ornamental lawnmowers,” highlighting their role in maintaining the park’s vegetation through grazing.
Sir Robert Walpole constructed the impressive Stables between 1733 and 1735. A frequent hunter at Houghton, he invested in such lavish stables to showcase his wealth and fine horses to the Norfolk gentry.
Today, the Stable block houses the Café, Model Soldier Museum, Gift Shop and WCs
Explore the rich history of the Georgian Old Stables and Tack Room, admire the military dioramas at the Model Soldier Museum, enjoy a light lunch at the café or treat yourself in the gift shop.
Established in 1928 by the 6th Marquess of Cholmondeley, father of the current Marquess, The Soldier Museum stands as the world’s largest private collection of model soldiers.
The museum displays intricately detailed battle scenes with hand painted backdrops. A Battle of Waterloo diorama shows the confrontation between Wellington and Napoleon, the Royal Scots Greys’ famous charge, and the French Calvary’s attack on British squares.
The displays are complemented by an array of assorted militaria, containing some fine military prints and paintings, a selection of vintage helmets and some regimental drums.
St. Martin’s Church, a medieval landmark nestled within the grounds of Houghton Hall, boasts a rich history dating back to the 13th Century.
Over the centuries, it has undergone significant enlargement and restoration. Within the church lies a wealth of historical artifacts and memorials, and adorning the walls are well-preserved hatchments.
St. Martin’s Church serves as the final resting place for a host of notable figures, including Sir Robert Walpole.
Additionally, the church is home to the graves of the 5th Marquess of Cholmondeley and his wife, Sybil, adding to its significance as a site of historical and cultural importance.
Pop into the Stables Café for a freshly made barista coffee, light lunch or slice of homemade cake. The café has indoor and outdoor seating.
Just a short walk from the café is a small wooden children’s playground with swings and a slide, the perfect place for kids to have fun and burn off some energy.
The Gift Shop stocks current exhibition brochures, posters, prints and postcards. You’ll also find a great selection of games, toys, books, homewares and soft furnishings.